#include <algorithm>

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

#include <ctype.h>

using namespace std;



const string vowels = "aeiouy"; // y is not always counted as a vowel but included here anyway



class Consonant

{

public:

	// a letter is a consonant if it cannot be found among the vowels

	bool operator() (char c) { return (find(vowels.begin(), vowels.end(), c) == vowels.end()); }

};



void main()

{

	string s;

	cout << "Please enter a string: " << endl;

	cin >> s;

	cout << "Number of consonants in string: "

		  << count_if(s.begin(), s.end(), Consonant())	// use function object as predicate

		  << endl;

	cout << "Number of upper case letters in string: "

		  << count_if(s.begin(), s.end(), isupper)	// use standard function isupper as predicate

		  << endl;

}